Showing posts with label Today in History. Show all posts
Showing posts with label Today in History. Show all posts

Sunday, September 18, 2011

This'n'That; September Eighteenth #1;Today in History

What Happened:
**1634:  Anne Hutchinson arrived in the Massachusetts Bay colony.  Ms Hutchinson became an outspoken religious thinker, organizing women in religious studies.  In 1643, she and all-but-one of her children were massacred during an indian raid.
**1776:  General Washington informs Continental Congress President John Hancock of the progress during 'The Battle At Harlem Heights' and the unfortunate demise of Captain Thomas Knowlton.
**1793:  President George Washington lays the cornerstone to the United States Capitol Building, seat of the legislative branch of government.
**1846:  The leaders of 89 emigrants known as 'The Donner Party' realize they're running out of food and send two men to California for replenishment supplies.
**1862:  General Lee is forced to retreat from the Antietam Creek battle site.  The day before, the Lee forces battled the Union forces under General McClellan in the war's single bloodiest battle.
**1918:  Sir Henry Rawlinson and his British 4th Army, attack German forward outposts in front of the Hindenburg Line (The Germans know it as 'The Siegfried Line').
**1945:  General-of-the-Army Douglas MacArthur moves his command headquarters to Tokyo in preparation for rebuilding Japan into the democratic and capitalist country it is today.
**1959:  Serial-killer Harvey Glatman is executed in LA for the murder of three young women.  Mr Glatman resisted all attempts at appeal, telling the board: "I only want to die."
**1961:  Then-UN Secretary-General Dag Hammarskjold dies in a mysterious plane crash enroute to negotiate a cessation of hostilities during 'the Congo  Crisis.'
**1961:  The Bobby Vee hit: "Take Good Care of My Baby" reaches #1.
**1964:  Two companies of the North Vietnamese Army (NVA) infiltrated the south, resulting in their defeat during a Quang Tri Province battle.
**1974:  Actress Doris Day is victorious in a $22.8 Million, malpractice lawsuit against her former lawyer.  Her late husband Martin Melcher, had managed her finances.  Upon Melcher's death, Ms Day discovered the disappearance of her $20 Million fortune.  Ms Day was unable to recover the entire amount of the mismanagement suit, settling for $6 Million.
**1975:  Patty Hearst--newspaper hieress--is captured and arrested for armed robbery.  Originally abducted--by two negro men, one caucasian woman, members of the SLA--on February 4, 1974, Ms Hearst later declared she was joining the Symoinese Liberation Army (SLA) of her own free will.  Ms Hearst was convicted and sentenced to 7 years.  Her sentence was commuted by President Jimmuh Cahtah and she was released in 1979.  She later married her bodyguard, Bernard Shaw.
**1987:  Cesium-137 is removed from an abandoned Brizilian cancer therapy machine.  Hundreds of people would be poisoned by the resultant radiation release, highlighting the dangers of even small amounts of radiation.
**1996:  Red Sox pitcher Roger Clemens strikes out twenty Detriot Tiger batters to tie his own major-league record for most strikeouts in a single game.
Til Nex'Time....

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Thursday, September 15, 2011

This'n'That; September Fifteenth #1; Other Happenings

Today In History:
**In 1794:  James Madison marries Dolly Payne Todd.  With almost opposite personalities, Mrs Madison was robust and lively--Mr Madison was not!  During the Jefferson presidency Vice-President Madison's wife acted as the White House hostess.  During the War of 1812, the First Lady saved a portrait of George Washington by smuggling it out of town ahead of the attacking British forces.
**1858:  The Overland Mail Company initiates coast-to-coast--twice a week--mail delivery.  The postal contract required that the mail be delivered twice a week, St Louis to San Francisco in less than 25 days.  Later--after it's completion in 1869--the transcontinental railroad system took over mail trasportation, ending the 'Pony Express' and mail shipments by stagecoach.
**1862:  Confederate General "Stonewall" Jackson captures Harpers Ferry, (West) Virginia.  Previously radical John Brown attacked and captured the arsenal and armory in 1859.
**1890:  Mary Clarrisa Agatha Miller (author Agatha Christie) is born in Torquay, Devon, England.
**1916:  Tanks are introduced into warfare by British forces fighting in the battle of Somme (France).  Although slow and subject to mechanical failure, the tanks showed enough promise that U.S. General Douglas Haig ordered the War Department to produce hundreds of tanks for U.S. forces.
**1931:  The Philadelphia Athletics defeat the Cleveland Indians for their third consecutive AL pennant.  This marked the last game; the last of nine pennants for Connie Mack (born: Cornelius Alexander McGillicuddy-09/22/1862).
**1935:  Adolf Hitler strips German Jews of their citizenship, reducing them to mere 'subjects-of-the-state.'
**1940:  The british Royal Air Force shoots down 56 invading German aircraft in less than one hour!  This convinces Adolf Hitler and his high command that Germany will never achieve air superiority over the British Isles.
**1950:  UN forces land at Inchon, Korea.  After overcoming light resistance, the-- primarily US--invading force recaptures the South Korean capital city, Seoul.
**1954:  The famous Marilyn Monroe (born: Norma Jean Mortensen; aka: Norma Jean Baker) photo of her skirt blasted up with air from a subway vent is taken.  This infuriates then-husband Joe Diamaggio, as exhibitionist; they divorce shortly thereafter.
**1958:  A commuter train plunges off a bridge into Newark Bay, NJ, killing 47, injuring 48.  Operator error is the primary cause!
**1962:  The Four Seasons' hit, "Sherry" becomes #1.  The Four Seasons and The Beach Boys were the only two American groups to have significant success prior to; during, and after the 'British Invasion.'
**1963:  The 16th Street Baptist Church, Birmingham, Al., is bombed-killing four young negro girls: Cynthia Wesley, Carole Robertson, Addie Mae Collins-all 14; plus Denise McNair, 11.  Fourteen sticks of dynamite are placed in the church's basement, directly under the girls' restroom.
**1972:  ARVN (Army of the Republic of Viet Nam) forces retake Quang Tri City after a 4-day battle; allegedly killing 8,135 NVA (North Vietnamesee Army) guerillas.
**1978:  Muhammad Ali (born: Cassius Marcellus Clay, Jr) defeats Leon Spinks to take the World Boxing Championship for the third time.
Til Nex'Time....

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